Aquarium fish health · diagnosis & equipment

Diagnose. Treat. Save your fish.

A complete reference for ornamental-fish disease diagnosis — paired with the equipment that prevents, monitors, and treats it. Trusted by hobbyists, breeders, koi keepers, and aquariums.

Most-searched diseases

Freshwater Tropical

Columnaris

A highly contagious bacterial infection (Flavobacterium columnare) presenting as white/grey patches, often on the mouth, fins, or gills.…

Severe

Freshwater Tropical

Hexamita (Hole-in-the-Head)

Intestinal flagellate parasite causing pitted lesions on the head and lateral line, especially in cichlids and discus. Often…

Moderate

Freshwater Tropical

Cloudy Eye

Hazy or opaque film over one or both eyes — usually a sign of bacterial infection or chronic…

Moderate

Goldfish

White Tail Disease in Koi & Goldfish

White tail disease is a serious and poorly understood condition caused by microsporidian intracellular parasites that destroy muscle…

Moderate To To To Severe

Goldfish

Bacterial Diseases in Koi & Goldfish

Bacterial diseases are among the most common and serious health challenges facing koi and goldfish keepers worldwide. Caused…

Moderate To To To Severe

Goldfish

Parasitic Diseases in Koi & Goldfish

Parasitic infestations represent one of the most diverse disease categories in ornamental fish keeping. From the microscopic ciliate…

Mild To To To Severe

Freshwater Tropical

Aeromonas (Ulcer Disease)

Bacterial infection causing open ulcers, hemorrhagic patches, and red sores. The #1 cause of mortality in koi ponds…

Critical

Popular equipment

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Sterilization

UV Sterilizer

Ich, parasites, algae bloom, bacteria

from $150–$300

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Quarantine

Hospital Tank System

Disease isolation, fish treatment

from $40–$200

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Dosing

Auto Dosing Pump

Medication dosing, mineral stability

from $130–$400

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Water Testing

pH Meter

Stress, ammonia toxicity, instability

from $50

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Water Testing

Ammonia Monitor

Fish poisoning, bacterial imbalance

from $20–$200

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Smart Devices

AI Fish Camera

Behavior analysis, disease detection

from $80–$500

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About Fishyfarmacy.com

Healthier fish, fewer treatments

Fishyfarmacy.com helps hobbyists and professionals stop fish disease before it starts. We pair a deep, plain-English diagnosis library with the equipment that keeps water clean, stable, and safe — because the best treatment is the one you never need.

Every recommendation is mapped to the conditions it actually addresses, so you can move straight from a symptom to a fix.

More about us

Planted and aquascaped tanks
Water quality
56Conditions documented
35Equipment picks
FreeSymptom checker

Every system fails differently

The same parasite behaves differently in a desktop tank, a koi pond in March and a recirculating farm. Guidance is written per setting, not in general.

Home aquariums
Home aquariumsSmall closed systems where a single parameter swing shows up as disease within days.
Aquaponics
AquaponicsAnything dosed into the water reaches the crop, which rules most medications out.
Water quality
Water qualityMost "mystery" disease turns out to be a water parameter nobody measured.
Ornamental breeding
Ornamental breedingFry and juveniles have the least tolerance for ammonia, nitrite and handling stress.
Koi and garden ponds
Koi and garden pondsSeasonal temperature swings, heavy bioload and parasites that overwinter in the substrate.
Commercial farms
Commercial farmsStocking density makes early detection the difference between one tank and the whole site.

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